This article you will deal with top 50 important GK questions with answers for Class 10. This article includes PDF to download for further reference to evaluate your General knowledge, improve your learning, and revise it with ease.
Class Bunk is a student centric platform designed for learners from Kindergarten to Grade 12. It offers the latest General Knowledge (G.K.) questions for Class 10, critically designed to enhance for school exams, Olympiads of science math’s etc., competitive exams or just increasing your general knowledge. Class bunk is here to support your journey.
Let’s delve into the 50 interesting GK multiple choice questions with answers for class 10 to test and evaluate your G.K. knowledge.
Class 10 GK Questions with Answers
Each question has 4 options – choose the correct one-word answer.
1. Which Article of the Indian Constitution deals with the Right to Equality?
a) Article 14 to 181
b) Article 19 to 22
c) Article 23 to 24
d) Article 12 to 13
Answer: a) Article 14 to 18
2. Who discovered the neutron in an atom?
a) J.J. Thomson
b) Ernest Rutherford
c) James Chadwick
d) Niels Bohr
Answer: c) James Chadwick
3. What is the capital of the United Nations?
a) Geneva
b) Paris
c) New York
d) Washington, D.C.
Answer: c) New York
4. Which Indian freedom fighter founded the “Azad Hind Fauj”?
a) Jawaharlal Nehru
b) Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel
c) Bhagat Singh
d) Subhash Chandra Bose
Answer: d) Subhash Chandra Bose
5. In which year did the Green Revolution start in India?
a) 1947
b) 1966
c) 1975
d) 1955
Answer: b) 1966
6. Who is known as the “Missile Man of India”?
a) Dr. Homi Bhabha
b) Dr. A.P.J. Abdul Kalam
c) Dr. C.V. Raman
d) Dr. Vikram Sarabhai
Answer: b) Dr. A.P.J. Abdul Kalam
7. Which layer of the atmosphere contains the ozone layer?
a) Troposphere
b) Stratosphere
c) Mesosphere
d) Thermosphere
Answer: b) Stratosphere
8. What is the unit for measuring the frequency of sound?
a) Decibel
b) Watt
c) Hertz
d) Pascal
Answer: c) Hertz
9. Which river is known as the “Lifeline of Egypt”?
a) Tigris
b) Nile
c) Amazon
d) Euphrates
Answer: b) Nile
10. Which Indian state has the highest literacy rate (as per recent data)?
a) Kerala
b) Tamil Nadu
c) Himachal Pradesh
d) Maharashtra
Answer: a) Kerala
11. What is the speed of light in vacuum?
a) 3 × 10⁶ m/s
b) 3 × 10⁸ m/s
c) 3 × 10⁵ m/s
d) 3 × 10⁷ m/s
Answer: b) 3 × 10⁸ m/s
12. Which metal is used in making aircraft bodies due to its light weight?
a) Iron
b) Copper
c) Aluminum
d) Zinc
Answer: c) Aluminum
13. Which part of the brain controls balance and coordination?
a) Cerebrum
b) Cerebellum
c) Medulla
d) Pons
Answer: b) Cerebellum
14. Which gas is most abundant in Earth’s atmosphere?
a) Oxygen
b) Nitrogen
c) Carbon dioxide
d) Hydrogen
Answer: b) Nitrogen
15. DNA is found in which part of the cell?
a) Cytoplasm
b) Mitochondria
c) Nucleus
d) Ribosome
Answer: c) Nucleus
16. Which disease is caused by deficiency of iodine?
a) Anaemia
b) Goitre
c) Rickets
d) Scurvy
Answer: b) Goitre
17. Which planet is called the “Earth’s Twin”?
a) Mars
b) Venus
c) Mercury
d) Jupiter
Answer: b) Venus
18. Which device is used to measure atmospheric pressure?
a) Thermometer
b) Barometer
c) Anemometer
d) Hygrometer
Answer: b) Barometer
19. Tropic of Cancer passes through how many Indian states?
a) 5
b) 6
c) 7
d) 8
Answer: d) 8
20. Which is the smallest continent in the world?
a) Europe
b) Australia
c) Antarctica
d) South America
Answer: b) Australia
21. Which river is the longest in India?
a) Ganga
b) Yamuna
c) Godavari
d) Brahmaputra
Answer: a) Ganga
22. Which Indian state has no coastline?
a) Gujarat
b) Punjab
c) Tamil Nadu
d) Odisha
Answer: b) Punjab
23. The Thar Desert is located in which state?
a) Gujarat
b) Punjab
c) Rajasthan
d Madhya Pradesh
Answer: c) Rajasthan
24. Who was the last Viceroy of British India?
a) Lord Wavell
b) Lord Curzon
c) Lord Mountbatten
d) Lord Dalhousie
Answer: c) Lord Mountbatten
25. In which year was the Indian Constitution adopted?
a) 1947
b) 1950
c) 1949
d) 1952
Answer: c) 1949
26. Who gave the slogan “Inquilab Zindabad”?
a) Bhagat Singh
b) Mahatma Gandhi
c) Lala Lajpat Rai
d) Subhash Chandra Bose
Answer: a) Bhagat Singh
27. How many fundamental rights are there in the Indian Constitution?
a) 5
b) 6
c) 7
d) 8
Answer: b) 6
28. Which freedom fighter is called “Lokmanya”?
a) Jawaharlal Nehru
b) Bal Gangadhar Tilak
c) Lala Lajpat Rai
d) C. Rajagopalachari
Answer: b) Bal Gangadhar Tilak
29. Who is the constitutional head of India?
a) Prime Minister
b) Speaker of Lok Sabha
c) President
d) Chief Justice
Answer: c) President
30. Which mountain range separates Europe from Asia?
a) Alps
b) Andes
c) Urals
d) Himalayas
Answer: c) Urals
31. Which is the world’s largest island?
a) Madagascar
b) Borneo
c) Greenland
d) Iceland
Answer: c) Greenland
32. What type of soil is ideal for growing cotton?
a) Alluvial soil
b) Black soil
c) Red soil
d) Laterite soil
Answer: b) Black soil
33. Which city is known as the “Gateway of India”?
a) Kolkata
b) Chennai
c) Mumbai
d) Kochi
Answer: c) Mumbai
34. Which river is also called the “Dakshin Ganga”?
a) Krishna
b) Godavari
c) Narmada
d) Kaveri
Answer: b) Godavari
35. What is GDP an indicator of?
a) Growth of a country
b) Political stability
c) Population
d) Climate change
Answer: a) Growth of a country
36. Who is the current (2025) Finance Minister of India?
a) Nirmala Sitharaman
b) Amit Shah
c) Piyush Goyal
d) S. Jaishankar
Answer: a) Nirmala Sitharaman
37. Which organization releases the Human Development Index (HDI)?
a) IMF
b) World Bank
c) UNDP
d) WHO
Answer: c) UNDP
38. Which Indian state is the largest producer of wheat?
a) Punjab
b) Haryana
c) Uttar Pradesh
d) Bihar
Answer: c) Uttar Pradesh
39. Which party led the Indian independence movement?
a) Communist Party
b) Indian National Congress
c) BJP
d) Swaraj Party
Answer: b) Indian National Congress
40. The Preamble to the Constitution declares India as:
a) Communist, Democratic, Republic
b) Socialist, Secular, Democratic, Republic
c) Federal, Republic
d) Secular, Federal, Monarchy
Answer: b) Socialist, Secular, Democratic, Republic
41. The “Quit India Movement” was launched in which year?
a) 1930
b) 1942
c) 1947
d) 1920
Answer: b) 1942
43. Which Indian bank is the largest public sector bank?
a) HDFC
b) ICICI
c) SBI
d) PNB
Answer: c) SBI
44. Which organization manages India’s monetary policy?
a) SEBI
b) Ministry of Finance
c) RBI
d) NABARD
Answer: c) RBI
45. India’s first bullet train project is between which cities?
a) Delhi–Mumbai
b) Mumbai–Ahmedabad
c) Chennai–Bengaluru
d) Kolkata–Puri
Answer: b) Mumbai–Ahmedabad
46. The term “Deforestation” means:
a) Planting more trees
b) Cutting down forests
c) Protecting wildlife
d) Conserving water
Answer: b) Cutting down forests
47. Who was the first Indian to go into space?
a) Kalpana Chawla
b) Rakesh Sharma
c) Sunita Williams
d) Vikram Sarabhai
Answer: b) Rakesh Sharma
48. How many Lok Sabha seats are there in India?
a) 500
b) 552
c) 545
d) 560
Answer: c) 545
49. Which country gifted the ‘Statue of Liberty’ to the USA?
a) Britain
b) Germany
c) France
d) Italy
Answer: c) France
50. In which year did the Indian National Congress form its first government in provinces under British rule?
a) 1937
b) 1942
c) 1946
d) 1920
Answer: a) 1937
Download PDF for GK Questions for Class 10 with Answers
Download the PDF of GK questions for Class 10 with Answers and test your General Knowledge skill. This specially designed certain sets featuring the latest current affairs-based GK questions, curated to help students build a foundation for both school exams and competitive tests. With clear, concise answers, it encourage self- learning and easy quick revision. Ideal for daily practice and quiz preparation this resources makes learning GK engaging, effective and fun. Download now to take your knowledge beyond the classroom!
Conclusion
These General Knowledge multiple-choice questions for class 10 are not just about memorising facts-they are about staying curious and learning something new every day. This set of 50 one word MCQs is designed to enhance memory, confidence, and smart thinking in students. Keep practicing and you will be a GK champion in less time!